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Par2: How to determine whether file is opened
2000-07-17 -- Todd Wilkins
 
You can use the STATUS function to determine if a file is open or not.
See below :

        IF STATUS(filename) = 0    !File is not open
        ELSE                                  !Status will return the file's access mode.

        END

Maarten notes that STATUS expects the label of a structure, not just a
file name and recommends:
  Open(Afile,12h)
  IF ErrorCode() =  NoAccessErr
      Message('The file is already open')
  End
  Close(Afile)

If you don't want to declare a file at all then:
Inside your map:
  Module('CW_API')
     Access(*cstring,short),short,raw,name('_access')
  End

Data:
GLO:FileName    Cstring(128)

Code:
  GLO:FileName = MyTpsFileName.Tps
  IF NOT Access(GLO:FileName,0)    !File exists
      Message('Don't have Write Permission')
  End

BTW:
Access(File,0) = check exists, works on dir-names
Access(File,2) = Check for Write permission
Access(File,4) = Check for Read permission
Access(File,6) = Check for Read and Write permission



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