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COM: Constructing Interfaces 4
2002-12-29 -- Andy Ireland
 
Newsgroups: comp.lang.clarion > Thanks very much for your reply - though I am still like trying to get > a drink of water from a firehose ! > I have posted Oleview cut/paste in the NG, and can post > complette source code (c++) - It's free. The C++ is best. > I have tryed this: > > IInterface interface,com No, this should be like a class declaration containing the methods (no properties) that are shown in OleView. I see the interface in OleView is a dispinterface meaning it can only be called using late binding. Is there also a dual interface? Most good, well designed controls unless coded specifically for VB should use dual interfaces as per the ActiveX specification. An example are these from the WebBrowser control.... shdocvw::IWebBrowser interface(IDispatch),com GoBack procedure,HRESULT,raw GoForward procedure,HRESULT,raw GoHome procedure,HRESULT,raw GoSearch procedure,HRESULT,raw Navigate procedure(BSTR URL, *tVariant Flags, *tVariant TargetFrameName, | *tVariant PostData, | *tVariant Headers),| HRESULT,raw Refresh procedure,HRESULT,raw Refresh2 procedure(*tVariant Level),HRESULT,raw Stop procedure,HRESULT,raw get_Application procedure(*long pvObject),HRESULT,raw !**IDispatch pvObject get_Parent procedure(*long pvObject),HRESULT,raw !**IDispatch pvObject get_Container procedure(*long pvObject),HRESULT,raw !**IDispatch pvObject get_Document procedure(*long pvObject),HRESULT,raw !**IDispatch pvObject get_TopLevelContainer procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw get_Type procedure(*BSTR pVal),HRESULT,raw get_Left procedure(*long pVal),HRESULT,raw put_Left procedure(long _Left),HRESULT,raw get_Top procedure(*long pVal),HRESULT,raw put_Top procedure(long Top),HRESULT,raw get_Width procedure(*long pVal),HRESULT,raw put_Width procedure(long _Width),HRESULT,raw get_Height procedure(*long pVal),HRESULT,raw put_Height procedure(long Height),HRESULT,raw get_LocationName procedure(*BSTR pVal),HRESULT,raw get_LocationURL procedure(*BSTR pVal),HRESULT,raw get_Busy procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw end shdocvw::IWebBrowserApp interface(shdocvw::IWebBrowser),com Quit procedure,HRESULT,raw ClientToWindow procedure(*long pcx, | *long pcy),HRESULT,raw PutProperty procedure(BSTR Property, | tVariant vtValue),HRESULT,raw GetProperty procedure(BSTR Property, | *tVariant pVal),HRESULT,raw get_Name procedure(*BSTR pVal),HRESULT,raw get_HWND procedure(*long pVal),HRESULT,raw get_FullName procedure(*BSTR pVal),HRESULT,raw get_Path procedure(*BSTR pVal),HRESULT,raw get_Visible procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_Visible procedure(short Visible),HRESULT,raw get_StatusBar procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_StatusBar procedure(short StatusBar),HRESULT,raw get_StatusText procedure(*BSTR pVal),HRESULT,raw put_StatusText procedure(BSTR StatusText),HRESULT,raw get_ToolBar procedure(*long pVal),HRESULT,raw put_ToolBar procedure(long ToolBar),HRESULT,raw get_MenuBar procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_MenuBar procedure(short MenuBar),HRESULT,raw get_FullScreen procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_FullScreen procedure(short FullScreen),HRESULT,raw end shdocvw::IWebBrowser2 interface(shdocvw::IWebBrowserApp),com Navigate2 procedure(*tVariant URL, | *tVariant Flags, | *tVariant TargetFrameName, | *tVariant PostData, | *tVariant Headers),| HRESULT,raw QueryStatusWB procedure(OLECMDID cmdID, | *OLECMDF pVal),| HRESULT,raw ExecWB procedure(OLECMDID cmdID, | OLECMDEXECOPT cmdexecopt, | *tVariant pvaIn, | *tVariant pvaOut),| HRESULT,raw ShowBrowserBar procedure(*tVariant pvaClsid, | *tVariant pvarShow, | *tVariant pvarSize),| HRESULT,raw get_ReadyState procedure(*tagREADYSTATE pVal),| HRESULT,raw get_Offline procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_Offline procedure(short Offline),HRESULT,raw get_Silent procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_Silent procedure(short Silent),HRESULT,raw get_RegisterAsBrowser procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_RegisterAsBrowser procedure(short RegisterAsBrowser),| HRESULT,raw get_RegisterAsDropTarget procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_RegisterAsDropTarget procedure(short RegisterAsDropTarget),| HRESULT,raw get_TheaterMode procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_TheaterMode procedure(short TheaterMode),| HRESULT,raw get_AddressBar procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_AddressBar procedure(short AddressBar),HRESULT,raw get_Resizable procedure(*short pVal),HRESULT,raw put_Resizable procedure(short Resizable),HRESULT,raw end > code > IItem &=3D ('A835836A-7519-4BA9-B235-90A5F0211FCF') No, this is just the GUID that identifies the control. You need to ask the Clarion OLE control of the instantiated object for the address of the interface that you want to call a method on. > Title_ = IItem.Add() This would be the syntax. But it would return an HRESULT and the return value would be an [out] param or one that is passed in by address for setting for return. i.e hr = IItem.Add(Title) where Title is passed by address for filling. For an example, see the get_xxxx and put_xxxx methods in the above interfaces. The put methods pass in a value, the get methods receive a value via a param passed by address. Where a pointer to a pointer is returned a *long is used and the returned pointer is cast to the appropriate object type such as an Interface. Regards Andy Plugware Solutions.com Ltd, taking the puzzle out of I.T Tel : +44 1249 813335 Fax : +44 1249 813462


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